News & Features

Freedom of Conscience - Balancing Secularism With the Right to Worship
Published: Monday, August 06, 2012 12:56:09 PM


On Sabbath, April 28, 2012, thousands of Seventh-day Adventists and guests were blessed as church leaders and the youth of the Dominican Union led out in the third annual Festival of Religious Liberty in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. During the past year Adventist youth and young adults eagerly prepared a well-crafted program featuring biblical scenes from Genesis to the New Testament church—all emphasizing religious liberty.

Religious liberty and freedom of conscience are gifts from God—gifts centered in free choice. These gifts are important for everyone in the world, and they are integral to our sharing the good news of the ultimate gift of Jesus Himself.

Religious Freedom in a Secular Society


Just days before the festival in Santo Domingo, I joined nearly 800 others at the seventh International Religious Liberty Association (IRLA) Congress in Punta Cana, where government officials, religious leaders, and guests from around the world gathered to discuss and promote a better understanding of religious liberty and freedom of conscience in the context of a secular society. In a world in which certain regions are growing increasingly secular, challenges to religious liberty are multiplying.

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Dr. Ted Wilson

Seventh-day Adventists have always embraced religious liberty as an integral part of their beliefs, history, and mission. Religious liberty is in the very DNA of our church. Because we find the imperative of religious liberty and freedom of conscience in the Bible, we feel very close to the believers who stood for religious freedom during centuries of religious restrictions and persecution.

Religious freedom is a fundamental freedom—a basic human right.1 It preserves an appropriate focus on personal, individual opportunities, yet it is also good for the well-being of societies and countries. Wherever it is honored and protected, justice, peace, and cultural progress inevitably increase.

But more than this, religious liberty and freedom of conscience have biblical foundations. Freedom of conscience is a gift from God, our Creator and Savior. He created us with the freedom to choose (see Gen. 2:16, 17). It’s an important part of our human dignity. It was an expression of God’s great love, and there’s no true love without the freedom to love.

The Signature of God


Religious freedom bears the signature of a God of love, and plays an integral part in the great conflict between God and Satan, between good and evil. In the heart of the book of Revelation—Revelation 13 and 14—evil powers are described as oppressing, persecuting, and killing those who refuse to worship them (Rev. 13:14-17). In contrast, the people of God proclaim their faith in Jesus—but they don’t force anyone to worship Him. Christians have always testified to Jesus as the truth. But no one should ever be forced to accept that testimony. Jesus never imposed His teachings by using His power. Even His closest disciples were free to leave Him (John 6:67).

Jesus prepared His disciples to face persecution, but He never allowed them to persecute others, or to take revenge. Instead He told them, “When you are persecuted in one place, flee to another” (Matt. 10:23, NIV).2 Instead of using violence, Jesus asked His disciples to love their enemies, a practice proclaimed again in 1 Corinthians 4:12, 13: “Being reviled, we bless; being persecuted, we endure; being defamed, we entreat.”


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